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dbhub

bytebase · bytebase/dbhub

DBHub is a minimal, token-efficient Model Context Protocol (MCP) server allowing AI coding agents to connect to and explore various databases.

Token conscious database MCP server for Postgres, MySQL, SQL Server, Oracle, MariaDB, SQLite.

3.6k stars313License: MITUpdated 16 days ago0 opens

Preview

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What you can do with it

  • Enable Claude Code to query and manage data in a PostgreSQL database.
  • Build AI-powered applications that interact with MySQL or MariaDB without handling database connections directly.
  • Allow Cursor to explore and modify schema in an Oracle database.

Safety check

Safe

No risky patterns found in the files we scanned.

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From the README

[!NOTE]
If you need an enterprise-level database MCP server with built-in guardrails like approval flow, access control, data masking, and audit logging beyond what DBHub offers, check out Bytebase.

            +------------------+    +--------------+    +------------------+
            |                  |    |              |    |                  |
            |  Claude Desktop  +--->+              +--->+    PostgreSQL    |
            |                  |    |              |    |                  |
            |  Claude Code     +--->+              +--->+    SQL Server    |
            |                  |    |              |    |                  |
            |  Cursor          +--->+    DBHub     +--->+    Oracle        |
            |                  |    |              |    |                  |
            |  VS Code         +--->+              +--->+    SQLite        |
            |                  |    |              |    |                  |
            |  Copilot CLI     +--->+              +--->+    MySQL         |
            |                  |    |              |    |                  |
            |                  |    |              +--->+    MariaDB       |
            |                  |    |              |    |                  |
            +------------------+    +--------------+    +------------------+
                 MCP Clients           MCP Server             Databases

DBHub is a minimal MCP server: token-efficient, zero-dependency, and just two tools by default with opt-in extras. This lightweight gateway allows MCP-compatible clients to connect to and explore different databases:

  • Minimal: Zero dependency, token efficient with a minimal set of MCP tools to maximize context window
  • Multi-Database: PostgreSQL, MySQL, MariaDB, SQL Server, Oracle, and SQLite through a single interface
  • Multi-Connection: Connect to multiple databases simultaneously with TOML configuration
  • Guardrails: Read-only mode, row limiting, and query timeout to prevent runaway operations
  • Secure Access: SSH tunneling and SSL/TLS encryption

DBHub is the official example in the Claude Code docs for connecting to PostgreSQL via MCP.

Token Efficiency

DBHub loads just 2 tools by default at 1.4k tokens — 13-14x fewer than alternatives — keeping the context window open for your actual work.

MCP ServerDefault ConfigDefault Tools
DBHub1.4k2 (execute_sql, search_objects)
MCP Toolbox19.0k28
Supabase MCP19.3kall

Use Cases

  • Local Development: Schema exploration, query validation, and data debugging with Claude Code, VS Code, Cursor, etc.
  • Non-Technical Access: Expose curated, read-only views to non-technical staff via Claude Desktop, VS Code, Cursor, etc.
  • Multi-Database Consolidation: Replace separate MCP servers for each database with a single DBHub process
  • Production Troubleshooting: Read-only diagnostics with guardrails against runaway queries

Supported Databases

PostgreSQL, MySQL, SQL Server, MariaDB, Oracle, and SQLite.

MCP Tools

DBHub implements MCP tools for database operations:

  • execute_sql: Execute SQL queries with transaction support and safety controls
  • search_objects: Search and explore database schemas, tables, columns, indexes, and procedures with progressive disclosure
  • explain_sql (opt-in): Show a query's execution plan without running it
  • health_check (opt-in): Report connection pool state and buffer cache hit ratio
  • Custom Tools: Define reusable, parameterized SQL operations in your dbhub.toml configuration file

Workbench

DBHub includes a built-in web interface for interacting with your database tools. It provides a visual way to execute queries, run custom tools, and view request traces without requiring an MCP client.

Installation

npx @bytebase/dbhub@latest --transport http --port 8080 --dsn "postgres://user:password@localhost:5432/dbname?sslmode=disable"

Also available as:

See the Installation Guide for all options, Command-Line Options for parameters, and Multi-Database Configuration for connecting several databases at once.

Development

Requires Node.js >= 22.5.0 (DBHub uses the built-in node:sqlite module).

# Install dependencies
pnpm install

# Run in development mode
pnpm dev

# Build and run for production
pnpm build && pnpm start --transport stdio --dsn "postgres://user:password@localhost:5432/dbname"

See Testing and Debug.

Contributors

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View source on GitHub